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What Causes Low Water Pressure in the Whole House?

Desert Water Plumbing and Rooter
Dec 30, 2023

Struggling with low water pressure? Call in our expert plumbers to find the issue and fix it.


Have you ever turned on your shower only to see a disappointing trickle instead of the usual spray from the showerhead? Low water pressure in the whole house is a common issue that can disrupt your daily routine. In this guide, Desert Water Plumbing and Rooter will explain what causes low water pressure in the whole house.


Let's dive into the reasons behind this frustrating problem with insights from the plumbing experts in Peoria, AZ.


Common Causes of Low Water Pressure

Understanding the root causes of low water pressure is the first step toward finding a solution. Here are some common factors:


Clogged Pipes

One of the primary causes of low water pressure is clogged pipes. Over time, mineral deposits, rust, and other debris can accumulate inside your pipes, restricting water flow. Key factors contributing to clogged pipes include:


  • Mineral Deposits: Hard water can leave calcium and magnesium deposits in pipes, gradually narrowing the passage and reducing water flow.
  • Rust Accumulation: Older metal pipes are prone to rusting, which can flake off and accumulate, leading to blockages.
  • Debris and Foreign Objects: Hair, soap scum, food particles, and small objects can get trapped in pipes, causing clogs.
  • Grease Buildup: Grease and fats poured down kitchen sinks can solidify in pipes, creating stubborn blockages.


Faulty Valves

Valves control the flow of water in your home. If these valves are not fully open or are malfunctioning, they can significantly reduce water pressure. It's essential to check both the main water valve and the individual supply valves for each fixture.


Over time, valves can become stiff or corrode, making them difficult to operate and potentially leading to restricted water flow. Regular maintenance, including cleaning and lubricating valves, can help prevent these issues. Additionally, if a valve is damaged or worn out, replacing it is often a straightforward and effective solution to restore proper water pressure.


Pipe Blockages

Apart from clogs, blockages in pipes can occur due to various reasons, including tree root intrusion or sediment buildup. These blockages can restrict water flow, leading to low pressure throughout your home. 


Aging pipes may develop cracks or breaks, allowing soil and debris to enter and obstruct the water flow. In areas with hard water, the accumulation of mineral deposits over time can narrow the internal diameter of pipes, further reducing water pressure. 


In colder climates, freezing temperatures can cause partial or complete blockages in pipes, significantly impacting water pressure and flow.


Water Heater Issues

Problems with your water heater can also lead to low water pressure. If you notice the issue primarily with hot water, it could be a sign of water heater problems. Several factors related to your water heater can contribute to this issue:


  • Sediment Buildup: Over time, minerals in the water can accumulate at the bottom of your heater, reducing its efficiency and affecting water pressure. 
  • Corroded Pipes or Fittings: Corrosion can narrow the pathways through which water flows, significantly reducing pressure.
  • Faulty Pressure Relief Valve: The pressure relief valve is crucial for regulating the pressure within your water heater. When it breaks, your water pressure can suffer.
  • Heating Element Failure: In electric water heaters, the failure of heating elements can lead to a decrease in water pressure. 


How To Improve Your Home's Water Pressure

Now that you know the answer to the question, "What causes low water pressure in the whole house?" let's explore some solutions.


Regular Maintenance

Just like with your HVAC system, regular maintenance of your plumbing system can prevent many issues related to low water pressure. This includes cleaning out clogs, checking for leaks, and ensuring all valves are functioning correctly.


Upgrading Pipes

If your home has older pipes, they might be too narrow or corroded, which can restrict water flow. Upgrading to modern, wider pipes can significantly improve water pressure.


Professional Inspection

Sometimes, the cause of low water pressure is not immediately apparent. In such cases, a professional inspection by a plumber can identify and resolve the issue.


Desert Water Plumbing and Rooter's Approach to Low Water Pressure

At Desert Water Plumbing and Rooter, we understand how crucial adequate water pressure is for your daily comfort and convenience. We offer comprehensive solutions to address low water pressure in the whole house.


If you're wondering, "What causes low water pressure in the whole house?" reach out to our team. 


We can diagnose the problem and provide effective, long-lasting solutions. Whether you're experiencing low water pressure or water heater problems, don't hesitate to call us at (602) 699-4401.

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